双语自然环境描写
教学目标:
1.学生掌握环境描写的相关词汇和词组,尤其一些常用的生动形容词和动词。
2.学生了解环境描写的作用,适当的环境描写可以烘托氛围,衬托主题,折射人物内心世界。
3.学生学会运用生动的形容词和动词从细节来描写自然环境,并在读后续写中运用。
一.高考链接:
用一到两句话续写2017浙江高考读后续写第二段的环境描写部分。
We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way. _______________________________________
二.Lead in:补充完整句子。
The _____(漆黑的), ___________(下雨的) evening, the wind, the____________(雷鸣的) clouds ________ me entirely in their power.
— Book1 “Anne’s Best Friend”
Functions of natural setting description
Tip 1 (to describe natural setting)
Tip 2
Tip 3
三.Tips to describe natural setting in detail :
Tip1: vivid verbs: Choose appropriate verbs to finish sentences.
(常用动词)vivid verbs :
风:howl嚎叫 blow吹 whip鞭打 sting刺痛 kiss亲吻
雨:beat against..拍打 crash against..击 pour down倾盆 fall 落下
雪:dance跳舞 float/fall/drift飘 melt away融化 blanket裹住 cover覆盖
星星:shine闪耀sparkle/twinkle闪耀 wink/blink眨眼睛 hide躲藏 decorate装饰 dot装饰
太阳、阳光:come out出来 rise升起 set落下 kiss亲吻 flood in 照射进来 be bathed in沐浴在
1.The frozen snow___________ under our feet.
2.The wind was widely _____________.
3.The heavy rain was _____________against the window.
4.The sky was___________________ with sparkling stars.
5.The beach ___________ the amber-like sunshine.
即学即用:用所学知识描述图片的景象。(图片内容为风雨肆虐的夜晚)(课堂上完成输出)
It was a tough rainy night.
_________________________
Tip2: vivid adjectives
Vivid adjectives(Observe & Summarize)
Group 1:
The pure feathery snowflakes danced in the air, making a beautiful picture.
鹅毛般纯洁的的雪花在空中飞舞,像一幅美丽的图画。
Sparkling stars winked at me in a darkening sky.
夜空中的闪烁星星向我眨眼睛。
Summary 1:形容词是描写__________的感官形容词
Practice 1:Choose appropriate adjectives to fill in the blank.
More input:
pure adj. 纯洁的 feathery鹅毛般的 sparkling/twinkling/glittering 闪闪发光的
dim昏暗的 dazzling 耀眼的 pale/faint 暗淡 amber-like 像琥珀一样的 starless没有星星 dark黑暗的 foggy雾蒙蒙的 misty 有雾 lofty高耸入云 sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy steep 险峻的 deep深的 winding 蜿蜒的
the _________ mountains
the __________ valley/river
the _________ stars
the ____ sunlight
the _________ night
one ______morning
Group 2:
An icy biting wind stung my face.
刺骨的狂风刺痛了我的脸。
A gentle warm breeze (温暖的微风) stroked(轻抚) his head , comforting all his tiredness.
Summary 2 :形容词是描写______________的感官形容词
Practice 2:Choose appropriate adjectives to fill in the blank.
More input::
heavy/light 大/小 hard 硬的 soft/gentle 轻柔的 strong/violent 猛烈的 icy/freezing冰冷的 biting刺骨的 bone-chilling刺骨的 burning/scorching火辣辣 warm温暖的 wet/damp潮湿的 rough 粗糙的 silky 丝滑的 sharp尖锐的 bumpy 崎岖不平的 shaggy毛茸茸的
the ______________wind
the ________ breeze
the _________ rain
the ________ sunlight
the _________ ground
one _________road
a _____jewelry box(首饰盒)
Group 3:
The gurgling/burbling stream soothed me.
潺潺的流水声让我很放松。
The melodious song of birds made me spellbound.
我沉浸在小鸟悦耳的歌声中。
The fragrant flowers attracted lots of birds, lingering(萦绕 )around them.
鲜花的香味引来了很多蝴蝶,围着花朵。
Summary 3 :形容词是描写____________的感官形容词
More input:
low小声的 high大声的 noisy 吵闹的 deafening 震耳欲聋的 howling 怒号的;猛烈的 melodious 悦耳的 gurgling 潺潺的(流水)
smelly/foul/stinky 臭的;难闻的fragrant 清香的fresh 新鲜的 sweet甜的 strong强烈的choking 让人窒息的
the ___________applause
the ________ stream
the ________voice
the ________ wind
the ______ flowers
the ______air
a_______ cat
高考链接:
运用所学知识用一到两句话续写2017浙江高考读后续写第二段的环境描写部分。(tips:n.&v.&adj.)
We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way. ___________________