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双语读后续写素材库之环境描写系列

2020-12-21 11:01:53 环境的文章 访问手机版

双语读后续写素材库之环境描写系列

1-1 The street glistened with fresh snow and the sky wasa blameless blue. Snow blanketed every rooftop and weighed on the branches of the stunted mulberry trees that lined our street. Overnight, snow had nudged its way into every crack and gutter.

译文:街上白雪皑皑,天空一片湛蓝。雪覆盖了每一个屋顶,压在我们街两旁发育不良的桑树枝上。一夜之间,雪就挤满了每一个裂缝和水沟。

亮点词汇

glistened闪光; 闪亮;glisten的过去分词和过去式;这里形容雪铺在路上亮晶晶的样子

                                        

blameless无过错的; 无可指责的;blamelessblue 湛蓝,蓝得毫无瑕疵

                                                  

blanketed以厚层覆盖;blanket的过去式,blanket有毯子的意思,隐喻雪像一层毯子

                                  

weighed有…重; 重; 称重量,量体重; 认真考虑; 权衡; 斟酌;weigh的过去分词和过去式这里指雪压弯了树梢。

                                                                                  

nudged轻推,轻触; 轻推,渐渐推动; 用胳膊肘挤开往前走;nudge的过去分词和过去式 

  

生词难词

stunted发育不足的; 生长不良的; 未能充分发展的; 阻碍生长; 妨碍发展; 遏制;stunt的过去分词和过去式 

                                                                  

rooftop屋顶外部; 外屋顶

                                                         

mulberry桑树; 桑葚; 深紫红色

                                                     

gutter檐沟; 天沟; 路旁排水沟; 阴沟; 恶劣的社会环境; 道德沦落的社会最低阶 

         

1-2 The park was covered in athick blanket of white, statues peekedout under their new white caps, footsteps and pawprints crisscrossed each other around the labyrinth ofpaths. Aside from the brown of the denuded trees, the only other color was the vivid saffron staining around the base of each lamppost, tree and shrub.

 

译文:公园像是被一层厚厚的白色毯子覆盖,公园里的雕像从它的崭新的白色帽子下露出头来,在迷宫般的小路上,足迹和爪印交错。除了光秃秃的树的棕色外,唯一的另一种颜色是每个灯柱、树和灌木底部的鲜艳的橘黄色。

亮点词汇

peeked v.窥视; 偷看; 微露出; 探出;peek的过去分词和过去式 ;这里用了拟人化手法  

                       

crisscross v.在…交叉往返;纵横交错于;(两组线或事物)相互交叉,相互交错adj.(图案或设计)纵横交错的,十字交叉的   

                                                       

labyrinth n..迷宫;曲径

                                                              

生词难词

denuded剥光; 使裸露; 使光秃;denude的过去分词和过去式        

                         

saffron藏红花粉; 橘黄色; 橘黄色的; 藏红花色的 

                                      

staining玷污; 留下污渍; 给…染色; 玷污,败坏;stain的现在分词

lamppost灯杆; 路灯柱    

                                                                     

shrub灌木    

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