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高中英语读后续写---关于说话描写的高分表达01

高中英语读后续写---关于说话描写的高分表达01


在英语写作中,有很多的词汇表达可以表达“说话”的动作,不同的“说话”词汇及短语句型表达出不同的意思。

说话对象可以是故事角色对自己说的话或者对他人说的话,让读者领会到人物性格、情绪和情感。

多种多样的说话动作描写词汇,能够塑造人物形象和使人物性格更鲜明,也可以推动情节发展,使文章更加生动具体、富有感染力。

这些动词可以根据上下文,人物的情绪表达和说话声音的大小强度而选用恰当的词汇,以增强故事的生动性和情感深度。以下是关于“说”的高分表达方式,可以用来描述说话的动作。

一、 描述说话动作的高分单词汇总

PART 1

类别

表达

例句

utter 发出(声音); 

to utter a cry发出喊叫声

utter a sigh, cry of pain, etc.

发出叹息声、痛苦的叫喊声等

She did not utter a word during lunch.

进午餐时,她一言未发。

回答

answer/reply回答;(侧重于问题的回答)

respond回应;反应(侧重于对一件事作出的反应,回应和应对)

 He replied that this was absolutely impossible.

 他回答说这绝对不可能。

I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.我问他叫什么名字,可他没回答。

小声地说; 

低声说

whisper低声说; (表示小声说,通常是秘密或私密的对话。)

murmur/ˈmɜːmə/低声说;咕哝; 

(类似于低语,声音低沉而柔和。侧重于人、微风、小溪发出柔和而连续的声音;)

mumble/ˈmʌmbl/含糊地说; 小声咕哝;  (表示说话含糊不清,可能是由于害羞或不想被听见。)

He whispered to me that he was afraid.

他低声对我说他害怕。

She leaned closer and whispered in his ear, "I have a secret to tell you."

她凑近身子,在他耳边低声说:“我有个秘密要告诉你。”

He turned and murmured something to the professor.

 他转过身,小声对教授说了些什么。

He murmured softly to himself, "What should I do now?"他轻声对自己咕哝道:“我现在该怎么办?”

He mumbled a few words of thanks.

他含糊地说了几句感谢的话。

抱怨的说;

自言自语嘟囔

mutter/ˈmʌtə/(因生气)低声嘀咕;嘟囔; (强调生气和低声抱怨的自言自语)mutter to oneself喃喃自语(=murmur to oneself)

moan/məʊn/① 呻吟,呜咽;②抱怨,发牢骚;

grumbled 抱怨,嘟囔;发牢骚;(表示抱怨或不满地说话。)

"This is ridiculous," he muttered under his breath.

“这太荒唐了,”他低声嘟囔着。

Tony moaned in his sleep and then turned over on his side. 托尼在睡梦中呻吟了一下,然后转身侧躺。 

 ...moaning about the weather. …抱怨天气。

He grumbled about the long hours.他抱怨工作时间长。

絮叨

唠叨

chattered /ˈtʃætə(r)d/

喋喋不休,快速而杂乱地说话

  Everyone's chattering away in different languages.

 大家用不同的语言喋喋不休地说着。

根据翻译完成句子。

1.他低声说:“下课后见。”

He___________, "Meet me after class."

2.她离开时低声表示感谢。

She ___________ her thanks as she left.

3.钢琴音乐与轻轻的谈话声混合在一起。

The piano music mixes with the ___________ of conversation.

4.他们窃窃私语。

They spoke _________________. 

5.他低声咕哝着什么。

He __________ something under his breath.

6.她抚摸着他的头发,低声说:“别担心。你会没事的。”

She stroked(轻抚) his hair and ____________, "Don’t worry. You’ll be all right."

7.他轻声对自己咕哝道:“我现在该怎么办?”

He ______________to himself, "What should I do now?"

8.“我,我只待一会儿,”他结结巴巴地说。

“I’ll, I’ll only be a m-moment,” he _____________.

9.她连叫喊的力气都没有了。

She had not even the strength to __________________.

10.你为什么不说一句话呢?

Why don't you ____________?

11.“我不会让你失望的。”他回答说。

'I won't let you down,' he__________.

12.我等着看她如何反应。

I waited to see ______________________.

13.在那种情况下,我该如何回应?

In that case, _______________________?

14.她嘟囔着要早点回家。

She ______________ something about having to go home early.

15.别自言自语了,说话要清楚。

Stop ______________________and speak clearly.

16.突然她发出了一声低沉、令人窒息的呻吟,身体开始剧烈地抖动。

Suddenly she gave a low, choking _________ and began to tremble violently.

17.我过去常常抱怨晚上睡不够6小时。

I used to ________ if I didn't get at least six hours' sleep at night.

18.不安的心,要勇敢,不要悲伤惆怅。

 Dear restless heart, be brave; don't ___________________so.

19.孩子们很兴奋,没完没了地谈论着第二天的活动。

The children _____________________ about the next day's events.

20.他们不停地嘟囔着说冷。

They __________________ that they were cold.

KEYS:

1.他低声说:“下课后见。”

He whispered, "Meet me after class."

2.她离开时低声表示感谢。

She murmured her thanks as she left.

3.钢琴音乐与轻轻的谈话声混合在一起。

The piano music mixes with the murmur of conversation.

5.他们窃窃私语。

They spoke in low murmurs. 

5.他低声咕哝着什么。

He mumbled something under his breath.

6.她抚摸着他的头发,低声说:“别担心。你会没事的。”

She stroked his hair and murmured, "Don’t worry. You’ll be all right."

7.他轻声对自己咕哝道:“我现在该怎么办?”

He murmured softly to himself, "What should I do now?"

8.“我,我只待一会儿,”他结结巴巴地说。

“I’ll, I’ll only be a m-moment,” he stammered.

9.她连叫喊的力气都没有了。

She had not even the strength to utter a cry.

10.你为什么不说一句话呢?

Why don't you utter a word?

11.“我不会让你失望的。”他回答说。

'I won't let you down,' he replied.

12.我等着看她如何反应。

I waited to see how she responded.

13.在那种情况下,我该如何回应?

In that case, how should I respond?

14.她嘟囔着要早点回家。

She muttered something about having to go home early.

15.别自言自语了,说话要清楚。

Stop muttering to yourself and speak clearly.

16.突然她发出了一声低沉、令人窒息的呻吟,身体开始剧烈地抖动。

Suddenly she gave a low, choking moan and began to tremble violently.

17.我过去常常抱怨晚上睡不够6小时。

I used to moan if I didn't get at least six hours' sleep at night.

18.不安的心,要勇敢,不要悲伤惆怅。

 Dear restless heart, be brave; don't moan and sorrow so.

19.孩子们很兴奋,没完没了地谈论着第二天的活动。

The children chattered to each other excitedly about the next day's events.

20.他们不停地嘟囔着说冷。

They kept grumbling that they were cold.

PART 2

类别

表达

例句

结结巴巴地说

stammer/ˈstæmə/

stutter /ˈstʌtə(r)/ 

口吃; 结结巴巴地说; 

"Forgive me," I stammered.

 “原谅我吧,”我结结巴巴地说。

The little boy stammered nervously, "I... I didn't mean to break it."(小男孩紧张地结结巴巴地说:“我……我不是故意打破它的。”)

‘W-w-what?’he stuttered.

“什…什…什么?”他结结巴巴地说。

笑着说

cheered欢呼, 喝彩;(通常用于鼓励,鼓舞,加油,赢得比赛的庆祝)

giggled  /ˈɡɪɡld/ 咯咯地笑;(表示轻声笑,通常用于描述轻松愉快的对话。)

grinned/ɡrɪnd/露齿而笑,咧开嘴笑,

smiled(happily)微笑,

teased/tiːzd/取笑,戏弄

joked开玩笑, 

 We all cheered as the team came on to the field.球队入场时我们都为之欢呼。

Oh, come on—cheer up!噢,得了,高兴起来吧!

The girls giggled at the joke.女孩子们让这笑话逗得咯咯笑。

He grinned, waved, and said, "Hi!"他咧嘴笑笑,挥挥手,说道:“嗨!”

 When he saw me, he smiled and waved.

 他见到我时,他笑了笑,挥了挥手。

"You finally understood how great she was?" he teased.“你终于知道她有多了不起?”他开玩笑道。

'I cooked it myself, so be careful!' he joked.

“我亲自下厨做的,所以要小心点哟!”他开玩笑说。

大声地说高声喊道

shout高声喊道;大叫; (表示大声喊叫,通常在紧急或愤怒的情况下。)

shout at the top of one’s voice 

大声喊叫

screamed尖叫;(通常是因为恐惧或极度的兴奋。)

exclaim/ɪkˈskleɪm/喊道;惊叫,呼喊;突然大声叫(由于强烈的情感兴奋、震惊、愤怒或痛苦而大声说。) 

cried out; 大声呼喊:因疼痛、恐惧、惊讶等迫切需要而发出大声的声音;cried (sadly)哭;(表示哭泣时说话,通常带有悲伤或激动的情感。)

yell大喊大叫;(类似于喊叫,但更强调声音的强度。) 

yelled out大喊大叫 

 call out大声叫喊

The coach shouted instructions to the team.

教练大声向队员下达指令。

The angry man shouted at the top of his voice, "You can't do this to me!"(那个愤怒的人大声喊道:“你不能这样对我!”)

She screamed as loudly as she could.

她声嘶力竭地尖叫着。

The kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。

‘It isn't fair!’, he exclaimed angrily.

“这不公平!”他气愤地喊道。

She exclaimed, "I can't believe it!"

她惊呼道:“我简直不敢相信!”

She cried out in fright.她吓得大声叫喊。

She cried out for help.她大声呼救。

She cried out his name.她大声呼唤着他的名字。

Weeping bitterly, she cried out, "I've lost my precious necklace!"她痛哭流涕,喊道:“我把我珍贵的项链弄丢了!”

He yelled at the top of his lungs.他声嘶力竭地喊道。

"Are you coming or not?" they yelled out after him.“你来还是不来?”他们在他身后大声叫喊。

He heard the Rat call out warningly, "Come on, Toad!"他听见水鼠兰特大声警告说:“跟上,癞蛤蟆托德!”

伤心地说

哭着说

sobbed/sɒbd/哭泣;(啜泣,抽泣:因悲伤、痛苦或情感激动而发出断断续续的哭声。)

weep(wept/wept)哭泣;流泪(通常因悲伤)

sighed/saɪd/叹气;

'I hate him,' she sobbed.

“我恨他。”她抽噎着说。.

He felt himself fainting, his eyes filled with tears, and he wept bitterly.他觉得自己要晕过去了,眼里噙满了泪水,痛哭起来。

'Oh well, better luck next time,' she sighed.“唉,就这样了,但愿下一次运气好些。”她叹息道。

嘲笑地说

laughed笑, 嘲笑.

mock/mɒk/ 嘲笑; (模仿)嘲弄

I just couldn't laugh at his jokes the way I used to. 我就是不能像以前那样笑他讲的笑话。

I thought you were mocking me. 我以为你在嘲笑我。

根据翻译完成句子。

1. 我那时抖得很厉害,我觉得说话时都会结结巴巴。

I was trembling so hard, I thought I would____________when I spoke.

2.而你又不想结结巴巴地说。

And you don't want to _______________.

3.让我们为运动员加油。

Let's__________for the athletes.

4.你应该使自己振作起来。

You should ____________________.

5.她尖叫着,她的脸因愤怒和痛苦而扭曲了。

She__________, her face distorted with ______________.

6.他捂上她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。

He covered her mouth to ______________________.

7.孩子们听了那个愚蠢的笑话咯咯地笑。

The children __________ at the silly joke.

8.我大声呼救,但没人来。

I _______________________ but nobody came.

9.安德鲁冲出房子大喊救命。

Andrew ______________the house, _____________________.

10. 她睁开眼睛,看到这情景,高兴得叫出声来。

She opened her eyes and ______________ at the scene.

9.其他的孩子嘲笑她,用手捂着嘴笑。

The other children __________ her,__________ behind their hands.

10.她害怕得哭起来,急忙伸出双臂以保护自己的脸。

She ______________ and flung both arms up to protect her face.

11.“救命啊!”他大声呼叫着。

'Help!' he ________________.

12.他在睡梦中大叫。

He ____________________.

13.“我不能坐在椅子上。”那孩子抽泣着。

I can't sit on a chair, '___________ the boy.

14.“要是我能跟你一起去就好了。”温迪叹了口气。

"If only I could go with you," Wendy __________.

15.她咧嘴笑了。“哇,好!一下就中了。”

She ____________. "Wow, bingo! Got it in one."

16.“你来还是不来?”他们在他身后大声叫喊。

"Are you coming or not?" they ______________after him.17.

17.小女孩抽泣着说:“我要妈妈。

'I want my ma,' __________the little girl.

18.“要是我能跟你一起去就好了。”温迪叹了口气。

"If only I could go with you," Wendy ______________.

19.他嘲笑这种荒谬的局面。

He _____________the absurdity of the situation.

20.他总是嘲笑我的法国口音。

He's always_______________ my French accent.

KEYS:

1. 我那时抖得很厉害,我觉得说话时都会结结巴巴。

I was trembling so hard, I thought I would stutter when I spoke.

2.而你又不想结结巴巴地说。

And you don't want to stutter and stammer.

3.让我们为运动员加油。

Let's cheer for the athletes.

4.你应该使自己振作起来。

You should cheer yourself up.

5.她尖叫着,她的脸因愤怒和痛苦而扭曲了。

She screamed, her face distorted with fury and pain.

6.他捂上她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。

He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.

11.孩子们听了那个愚蠢的笑话咯咯地笑。

The children giggled at the silly joke.

12.我大声呼救,但没人来。

I shouted for help but nobody came.

13.安德鲁冲出房子大喊救命。

Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help.

14. 她睁开眼睛,看到这情景,高兴得叫出声来。

She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene.

9.其他的孩子嘲笑她,用手捂着嘴笑。

The other children mocked her, laughing behind their hands.

10.她害怕得哭起来,急忙伸出双臂以保护自己的脸。

She cried out in fear and flung both arms up to protect her face.

11.“救命啊!”他大声呼叫着。

'Help!' he cried out.

12.他在睡梦中大叫。

He cried out in his sleep.

13.“我不能坐在椅子上。”那孩子抽泣着。

I can't sit on a chair, 'sobbed the boy.

14.“要是我能跟你一起去就好了。”温迪叹了口气。

"If only I could go with you," Wendy sighed.

15.她咧嘴笑了。“哇,好!一下就中了。”

She grinned. "Wow, bingo! Got it in one."

16.“你来还是不来?”他们在他身后大声叫喊。

"Are you coming or not?" they yelled out after him.17.

18.小女孩抽泣着说:“我要妈妈。

'I want my ma,' sobbed the little girl.

18.“要是我能跟你一起去就好了。”温迪叹了口气。

"If only I could go with you," Wendy sighed.

19.他嘲笑这种荒谬的局面。

He laughed at the absurdity of the situation.

20.他总是嘲笑我的法国口音。

He's always mocking my French accent.

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